Great Egret

The great egret is generally a very successful species with a large and expanding range. In North America, large numbers of great egrets were killed around the end of the 19th century so that their plumes could be used to decorate hats. Numbers have since recovered as a result of conservation measures. Its range has expanded as far north as southern Canada. However, in some parts of the southern United States, its numbers have declined due to habitat loss. Nevertheless, it adapts well to human habitation and can be readily seen near wetlands and bodies of water in urban and suburban areas. In 1953, the great egret in flight was chosen as the symbol of the National Audubon Society, which was formed in part to prevent the killing of birds for their feathers.

It breeds in colonies in trees close to large lakes with reed beds or other extensive wetlands.

The great egret feeds mainly on fish, frogs, small mammals, and occasionally small reptiles and insects.

The male builds a nest platform from long sticks and twigs. The clutch size is 1 to 6 eggs.