
الطيور
Common Gull
Larus canus
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Larus armenicus
The Armenian gull (Larus armenicus) is a large gull found in the Caucasus and Middle East. It was formerly classified as a subspecies of the herring gull (L. argentatus) but is now generally considered to be a separate species although BirdLife International lumps it with the yellow-legged gull (L. michahellis). They are superficially similar to yellow-legged gulls but are slightly smaller with a slightly darker grey back and dark eyes. The area of black on the wingtips is more extensive with smaller white spots. The bill is short with a distinctive black band just before the tip. First-winter birds are mainly brown. They have a whitish rump, pale inner primary feathers and a narrow, sharply-defined black band on the tail. Although their ranges do not overlap, with its darkish mantle, both black and red near the tip of its bill and a dark eye, the Armenian gull bears a remarkable resemblance to the California gull of North America.
The Armenian gull nests beside mountain lakes in Georgia, Armenia, Turkey and western Iran.
It eats a variety of plants including their fruits, grains, and roots.
The nest is a mound of vegetation built on the ground on an island or the lakeshore. Three eggs are laid.
المزيد من فصيلة Laridae
شاركوا
صور، مشاهدات، عيّنات قديمة — كل سجل يساعد الأرشيف على النمو. أرسلوه لنا عبر واتساب وسيتحقق منه فريقنا.