
Striped Hyena
Hyaena hyaena
Distribution
The striped hyena is a primarily nocturnal animal, which typically only leaves its den at the onset of total darkness, returning before sunrise. Striped hyenas typically live in groups of 1–2 animals, though groups of up to seven animals are known in Libya. They are generally not territorial animals, with home ranges of different groups often overlapping each other. When marking their territory, striped hyenas use the paste of their anal pouch (hyena butter) to scent mark grass, stalks, stones, tree trunks and other objects. In aggressive encounters, the black patch near the thoracic and lumbar vertebrae is erected.
Habitat
The striped hyena lives in arid, mountainous regions with scrub woodland. It dens in rocky hills, ravines, and crevices.
Diet
Primarily a scavenger which feeds mainly on ungulate carcasses in different stages of decomposition, fresh bones, cartilages, ligaments and bone marrow.
Reproduction
It’s is monogamous, with the male helping the female to establish a den, raise young and feed her when cubs are born.
Specimens & photos
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