
Sea Turtles
Hawksbill Turtle
Eretmochelys imbricata
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Chelonia mydas
This sea turtle's dorsoventrally flattened body is covered by a large, teardrop-shaped carapace; it has a pair of large, paddle-like flippers. It is usually lightly colored, although in the eastern Pacific populations parts of the carapace can be almost black. Unlike other members of its family, such as the hawksbill sea turtle, C. mydas is mostly herbivorous. The adults usually inhabit shallow lagoons, feeding mostly on various species of seagrasses.
Like other sea turtles, green sea turtles migrate long distances between feeding grounds and hatching beaches. Many islands worldwide are known as Turtle Island due to green sea turtles nesting on their beaches. Females crawl out on beaches, dig nests and lay eggs during the night. Later, hatchlings emerge and scramble into the water. Those that reach maturity may live to eighty years in the wild.
Mature turtles spend most of their time in shallow, coastal waters with lush seagrass beds, while young out at sea
Mostly eat marine plant life such as kelp and algae
Females lays between 100 and 200 eggs
More from the family Cheloniidae
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